Wednesday, 23 May 2007
What specific does remedial second liver have?
Reporter: The sort of hepatitis is very much now, armour, second, third, fourth, the fifth of the ten Heavenly Stem is waited a moment, and allegedly dangerous sex compares big, the parent is very afraid. Excuse me, is at present the circumstance of go to the bad of domestic infant hepatitis what kind of? Professor Zhu: The hepatitis virus that knows now has 8 kinds, but what the infant gets basically is armour liver and second liver. As a whole, children falls so that the scale of hepatitis is in. Although armour liver vaccine has not include a plan immunity, but if encounter armour liver popularity, armour liver vaccine is very effective still to preventing armour liver. Since second liver execute plan immunity management, the infection of liver of Shanghai children second is led from 10% drop 0.6% , should say at present the hair sick condition of hepatitis of our country infant gained better control, but the characteristic that as a result of hepatitis this kind of disease infects, accordingly, most person " color talking about liver changes " . Reporter: Still remember armour liver that year erupting greatly, the sort of scared feeling makes a person up to now remain fresh in one's memory, if the child got armour liver,resemble the dreariness like the adult? Professor Zhu: Of armour liver " terrible " basically travelling more easily at coming, armour liver basically is infected through enteron, in patient of hepatitis of virus consist in and the excrement and urine of the person that affect without the symptom, through polluting a hand, water, food or tableware and classics mouth infection, and extremely easy diffuse, hold in the palm young it is very easy to wait for collective orgnaization popular. 2 come the symptom is fiercer, be like icteric (the skin, white is sallow) , pee becomes yellow, show black tea scene even. Still can appear have a fever, vomiting, lack of power wait for a phenomenon. Additionally armour liver has those who make an appointment with 14-49 day is preclinical, this paragraph of period is infected particularly easily. But armour liver has self-healing sex, the child and adult are same, want to be handled to disease only, resume half sharp month but heal, a few sick child can grow the bravery that it is Yu hepatitis, although liver function returns to normal gradually, the child's psychosis also gets ameliorative, but icteric still do not retreat, some can last even 2-3 month. Reporter: Allegedly second liver turns easily chronic, whether to get second liver to compare a trouble? Professor Zhu: Of second liver turn rate of slow infection sex is 20 % , patient of chronic second liver is long-term liver function is abnormal. The adult is chronic the second liver virus that above of the 40 % in second liver patient is the infection when children, their some is in when the likelihood is to hide sexual hepatitis, after grown adult show liver defect because of the fatigue, medicine that ate excitant food or injures liver. The illness progress of chronic second liver is more dangerous: Liver cell is destroyed ceaselessly cause liver fiber, till liver is sclerotic. The liver cancer of 70 % and chronic hepatitis are concerned. Reporter: So what specific does remedial second liver have? Professor Zhu: The cure of second liver divides kind of case, if liver function does not have injury, need not treat surely, because this is disease of reaction of a kind of immunity, should let its maintain immune balance, treated break a balance possibly instead, can affect liver function. But must every 34 months check liver function regularly, once liver function must be treated out of order, because liver function can cause liver cell out of order,fiber of necrotic, liver is changed, this is the inchoate expression of liver cirrhosis. Current, approbate on the medicaments international that treats second liver only two kinds fight virus drug, namely interferon kind (α interferon) with nuclear pleasant kind medicaments, but they are cleared the effect of virus all is less than 50 % , and cure needs to be as long as 8 months arrive one year, although such, once stop,medicine still may rebound. Reporter: Those who got dreariness of second liver pretty, what method can prevent? Professor Zhu: Execute second liver vaccine to plan immune have an inoculation at present, the child of 80 % can achieve immune result, but the child that still has 20 % is tall danger crowd, virus of liver of easy infection second, these children are the victim that the family is infected or baby of mother baby transmission, father transmits mostly, and the about 70 % in our country adult had contracted second liver virus. Early precaution is very important, in the home once fish had someone second liver, the child and other home person should be planted immediately vaccinal, in order to produce antibody. The person that have poison of in spite of illness is like to should check liver function regularly in the home, the clean in the home provides departure, tableware often boil disinfection is planted 15 minutes above, if liver function should be treated in time normally out of order. Reporter: Darling is vaccinal second liver is vaccinal, can you avoid Mu Ying to travel? Professor Zhu: The plan of immunity of second liver whole journey that at present we implement is 0, 1, 6, be born namely, 6 a month, months make vaccine of liver of 3 needles second. Such tall danger have 70 % to be able to achieve immune result in the child. Other 30 % are adopted only advocate passive combination and antenatal block break measure, ability improves immune result. Whole process is such: The pregnancy that carry second liver virus or suffers from second liver mom is in pregnancy 28 Zhou Shi hits globulin of immunity of liver of efficient price second, "Big 3 this world " hit 400IU, "Small 3 this world " hit 200IU, make the virus in mom blood decreases, hit stitch every months, altogether hits 3 needles, make the second liver virus of the mom when about to give birth is reduced least, in order to reduce the infection inside palace, because the density of virus is lower, the chance of infection is less. The likelihood that affects inside such palace can reduce 5 % from 15 % , improve immune result 10 % . Stitch is hit immediately in delivery room after the baby is born 200IU of globulin of immunity of liver of efficient price second, darling hits stitch again when half month, liver of again vaccinal second is vaccinal when infantile a baby's completion of its first month of life. Antenatal, when producing, block of postpartum much link is broken, immune effect can rise 90% to 95 % . If father is,suffer from second liver, darling needs to make globulin of immunity of liver of efficient price second and vaccine only. Reporter: Can armour liver also prevent? Professor Zhu: Armour liver also has vaccine but immune precaution. Although discover the home is medium already somebody go to the bad, the symptom also can be reduced to be not sent even after seasonable vaccination. Once armour liver patient discovered in the home, the sanitation and antiepideic station should come to disinfect, boil of all household utensils 15 minutes of above, the clean such as closestool is provided spray liquid medicine, quilt insolate, the patient stays in a hospital to keep apart. Armour liver infectivity is the strongest is preclinical evening is mixed come on inchoate, chopsticks wanting cent, bowl has a meal in the home at ordinary times accordingly, anteprandial, hind should wash his hands, notice the individual is wholesome, the food that has critical factor does not eat, if do not eat Qi of wool blood clam, clam, razor clam, Pang raw,wait. (responsibility edits: King sea E)
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