Vaccination is abided by " 016 " principle

Come for years, "Second liver big country " the cap presses us suffocatively all the time come. Be Ied hope in recent years, this one circumstance changes greatly. Of knowledge of prevention and cure of liver of the ceaseless progress that this treats with second liver admittedly, second gain ground extensively inseparable, but have an inoculation of thorough and meticulous second liver vaccine works is more undoubtedly result cannot do not have. Pick off " second liver " the cap of big country relies on cure of vaccinal 　 China to learn liver disease to learn disease of liver of hospital of altar of ground of committee member, Beijing Xie Yao of central director doctor tells " life times " reporter, vaccine of inject second liver can prevent effectively to did not affect the crowd of second liver virus, virus of liver of the second on infection and produce hepatitis B. And accepting " life times " when the reporter is interviewed, assistant dean of hospital of altar of ground of contagion of China cure society and committee member of verminosis institute vice director, Beijing Professor Cheng Jun also emphasized second liver vaccine to Chinese pick off " second liver big country " the principal port of the cap. "Domestic and international research makes clear as a result, there is very crucial effect in the process that second liver vaccine transmits in virus of control second liver. because of such, each district medical establishment vaccinal to second liver vaccine job had more than 10 the coming year energetically promotion, the second liver virus that this also allows our country the whole people is carried rate from 9.75% drop 7.18% . That is to say, this job makes our country reduced the person that virus of liver of two 30 million chronic second is affected. " Cheng Jun says. Big city waits in Beijing, Shanghai, the effect of vaccinal have an inoculation especially apparent, rate of positive of 15 years old of the following children already approached developed country level, rate of positive of 5 years old of the following children is almost 0. "This all over the world limits, it is an extraordinary success. " disease of liver of China cure society learns chapter chairman committee member Professor Gu Jidong emphasize. Vaccination is abided by " 016 " how should be principle 　 hit to second liver vaccine, xie Yao explanation says, new student, especially the child that second liver virus affects maternal place to be born chronically, ought to inject instantly when be born, at the same time inject fights globulin of second liver immunity. Standard inject regulations should be abided by " 016 " principle, namely: Vaccine of liver of second of the 1st needle is made when be born, a lunar hind hits the 2nd needle, 6 lunar hind hit the 3rd needle again. If there is generation antibody after inject, can increase dosage to inject again, or by hypodermic of original intramuscular injection instead, inject dosage can think 20, 30 microgramme. If missed an opportunity this, still can choose reseed vaccine. Xie Yao reminds, inject is over vaccinal, whether does need examination produce antibody of second liver surface to have invalid fruit in order to decide have an inoculation. Without the person that produce antibody, although cannot say affirmative meeting contracts second liver virus, but compare with photograph of the person that do not have antibody, apparent assurance coefficient can be reduced greatly. To having exterior antibody person, especially infant, ought to 1, check 2 years, if antibody drop is spent insufficient, need to strengthen inject. In addition, cheng Jun thinks, will tell commonly, new student immune protection action can last 16, 18 years. Tall danger crowd should notice 　 does not pass more, to the tall danger crowd of virus of liver of easy infection second, accomplish these likelihoods merely insufficient still. The person that there is second liver virus to carry in domestic member, medical personnel, blood is dialytic the staff member of company of products of patient, tumor patient, blood, queer, dope, it is the tall danger crowd that second liver virus affects. Although the person liver virus carries second of our country catchs the time of virus, majority happening is being surrounded produce period (be pregnant full 28 Zhou Zhi is postpartum 7 all the day) with infant period, but if adult does not have the word of immune force to second liver virus, be affected possibly also and produce hepatitis, have 5% among them, the affect person of 10% can become the person that carry chronically. "Those cross vaccinal grow upping without have an inoculation, OK also and new have an inoculation. Nevertheless, the mark content of second liver virus should be examined before have an inoculation, include HBsAg, fight HBs, HBeAg, fight HBe, fight HBc(to often say namely ' two half-and-half ' ) . If HBsAg is electronegative, fight HBs negative, can inject second liver is vaccinal " . Cheng Jun expresses. Nevertheless, if had been affirmed to contract second liver virus, do not need to be hit again, because they are nonexistent,prevent the problem of infection, although injected,also do not rise to prevent action. (the exercitation edits: Plum apricot)